Tell me your truth and I’ll tell you my narrative. The idea of one person’s truth trumping
another’s is surely passé – a little presumptuous. But, the difficulties that ensue when objective standards of
truth are abandoned, was brought home to me yet again as I listened to the
radio this past Saturday evening.
I was listening to “This American Life” the popular National Public Radio show
that retells strange but true stories that highlight the extraordinary
things that happen to ordinary people – proving that fact is indeed often
stranger than fiction.
Ira Glass, the host, began the show with an apology:
This American Life are not happy to have done anything to hurt the reputation of the journalism that happens on this radio station every day. So we want to be completely transparent about what we got wrong, and what we now believe is the truth. (1)
In one of the most popular episodes ever of This American
Life, contained a report by Mike Daisy, a writer and actor, on the practices of Apple
suppliers. Mr. Daisy has been
performing a stage monologue supposedly based on his visit to various Chinese
manufacturing plants that supply Apple.
The NPR show used excerpts from his monologue, taking them to be true
factual accounts, which they later found out to be fabrications.
This American Life found the Chinese translator who had
accompanied Mr. Daisy on his trips to the Chinese factories, and on most points
her account contradicted Mr. Daisy’s. Veteran journalists also found many of the details in Mr.
Daisy’s account hard to believe.
You can listen to the show or read a transcript here. But, what interests me most is Mr.
Daisy’s responses when pressed by Ira Glass about the glaring inconsistencies in his story. Here
is a short extract from the transcript where Glass is taking Daisy to task for
not disclosing that some elements of his stage monologue used by "This American
Life" were not factual: